Sancocho (Puerto Rican Beef Stew)

by Meseidy on October 14, 2009

Sancocho Header

Sancocho

It has been gloomy and rainy for a week now and it doesn’t look like it’s going to let up till maybe the weekend….so says the weatherman.  What is really annoying is that it isn’t even a real rain, it’s a mist, I feel like I am in London or something.  Cold and drizzly weather like this calls for a warm hearty stew.  This particular dish has to be my favorite cold weather dish, no doubt.  The name of this dish, Sancocho, literally means stew.  In Puerto Rico when a person has spent all day under the hot sun, it is said that they are “sancochao”,  which means stewing in the blistering heat.

This stew goes back at least 400 hundered years to when the Spaniards brought African slaves over to the island.  The slaves would make a huge pot and let it stew all day and have a hearty meal ready after a long day of labor.  The tradition continued on to the poor farmers, which were call “Jibaros” and it is still here today.

Sancocho

Sancocho is made up of beef tips, beef stock and a variety of starches that are both native to the island and to Africa.  Although plantains are associated with Puerto Rican cuisine, the plantain is originally from Africa.  My favorite starch in this stew is the yucca root, which is native to Puerto Rico and was use by the native Taino Indians.   I was lucky enough to find frozen yucca at my local Asian market.  You can switch starches in and out if needed.  If you are missing something, add a little more of something else, but do not leave out the corn.  The corn is one of the best parts.  I always save my corn for the very end, it is almost like a savory dessert.  I remember when my sister and I were young we use to fight over the last piece of corn in the pot.  She is a scrappy one, but I didn’t go down without a fight.

This stew is just heaven and reminds me so much of home.  Obed was very excited to come home to a huge pot of sancocho.  It is very filling and bursting with flavor.  If you have any left, refrigerate it and save it for later.  This stew is even better the next day after it has been marinating overnight.  I think Obed and I ate from this pot for three days.  You can also freeze it and have it on hand for a cold rainy day.

To me, it’s a little piece of home in a bowl.

Sancocho Header Anatomy

Anatomy of Sancocho

Print Recipe

Sancocho (Stew) Serves 6

  • 2 Tbs olive oil
  • 5 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1-1/2 lbs top round beef, cubed into 1-1/2-inch pieces
  • 1/3 cup yellow onions, chopped
  • 1/3 cup green pepper, chopped
  • 5 sprigs of cilantro, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 4 medium tomatoes, cored and chopped
  • 4 quarts beef stock
  • 1 green plantain, peeled and slice into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 yellow plantain, peeled and sliced into 1/2-inch pieces
  • 1 medium sweet potato, diced into 1-inch pieces
  • 1/2 pound butternut squash, peeled and cubed into 1-inch pieces
  • 3 medium new potatoes, peeled and quartered
  • 2 ears of yellow corn, cleaned and sliced into 6 parts each

In a preheated dutch oven or heavy pot over low-to-medium heat, combine olive oil, garlic, beef cubes, and onions, stir until beef is brown on all sides and onions begin to caramelize. Add in chopped pepper, cilantro, salt, pepper, tomatoes, and 1 quart of beef stock. Cook down until stock is reduced by half about 20 minutes.

Stir beef, then add in all the remaining vegetables and beef stock. Continue to cook until meat is tender and the vegetables are soft.

{ 19 comments… read them below or add one }

Danielle October 14, 2009 at 8:50 pm

I can’t wait to try this out!
My grandmother used to make it and I never had a chance to get the recipe!

Thank you!

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Nooschi October 14, 2009 at 9:02 pm

I love this. This looks so hearty and so perfect for the weather I’ve been experiencing. I love old world recipes.

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Mercedes October 15, 2009 at 2:36 am

Hearty as it is, makes me think of the way “Cocido” is made in Spain… I definitile love it more as I get older… seems that soups and stews are easier to eat with a spoon! And also they are comfort food when the weather gets chillier! Love how you introduce us you Puertorican food traditions!
Muchos besos desde España

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Joan Nova October 15, 2009 at 6:09 am

I love sancocho though I thought its origin was the Dominican Republic. I guess their early histories are so similar that it’s a shared dish.

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Naomi G. October 15, 2009 at 5:57 pm

Me diste donde me duele Meseidy. QUE delicia! [: It has been raining over here too (Lares, PR). I think I will be making this Sancocho tomorrow.

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Mai October 20, 2009 at 7:23 pm

I made this stew over the weekend. I loved the contrast of flavors; sweet potato with new potatoes, tostones and plantains. It was delicious. I’ll definately make it again.

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Ricardo November 14, 2009 at 8:24 pm

Hi Meseidy, my wife, mother, and me where wondering where is the Asian market you referred to in your “Sancocho”, as we also live in Tulsa and don’t know of any place where to get Yuca, platano, etc. I am also from Puerto Rico and got the itch to do your recipe. Love your blog.
Thanks.

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Meseidy November 14, 2009 at 8:41 pm

The market is called Nam-Hai at 21st and Garnett. It is kind of scary and messy but you will find what you need. :D

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Jackie June 5, 2010 at 1:00 am

Hey Meseidy, I am 22yrs old with 2 children & I grew up with comfort food like this & would love to share that with my children. I truly am grateful to have your website where I can look for my PR recipes since my grandmother has been ill & is unable to teach me. My mom cooks wonderfully hispanic for a %100 irish woman lol but nothing beats abuela’s cooking! I was just wondering if in this recipe chicken breast can be used instead of beef, because my fiancee isn’t a fan of beef? Thanks for all the wonderful recipes that bring great memories to me!

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Meseidy June 5, 2010 at 9:06 am

Traditionally it is made with beef but you won’t get in trouble for making it with chicken, you could try pork also.

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Nina October 15, 2011 at 2:18 am

Meseidy is right, my family has almost always made it with chicken. I think it really depends on which region of puerto rico you’re also from. In our case, my uncle Demo has a farm and raised a lot of chickens there, so there was always plenty of chicken around to be had, whereas, killing a cow every time we wanted sancocho just wasn’t as feasible (where would we get our milk, right? haha). Anyway it makes me happy to see that this recipe was featured in tastespotting, because it’s always nice to see a piece of home recognized by more cultures. Living in Canada, I’ve encountered people who don’t even know that Puerto Rico exists, or that it’s even as close as it is. Thanks Meseidy!

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Maite January 5, 2011 at 8:07 pm

Love the “anatomy of Sancocho” beautiful pic

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Paul May 13, 2011 at 7:21 pm

Wow! Incredible recipe!!! I just made it and it made me remember my grandma’s.
My girlfriend was impressed, hehe… And the hardest part? Looking for the ingredients at the local supermarket, specially identifying the “viandas”. I even threw some ~ame at it. Thanks for memories. thememories memor

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sandy August 2, 2011 at 5:25 am

How come yucca is not in the recipe ingredients? When do I add it?

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becca October 24, 2011 at 11:10 pm

i was looking to see how much yucca to add but its not in the recipe ingredients

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Que Delish November 13, 2011 at 9:53 pm

:drool: que ricoooooooooo! Can’t wait to try this out as soon as I have yuca y platanos en casa!

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jim January 18, 2012 at 4:40 pm

Making sancocho today for my lovely Puerto Rican wife of 30 years. Whenever I travel to PR before la playa and El Yunque is the market. The vegetables, the atmosphere are all wonderful for a country boy like me. I’m using short ribs, some cilantro from my greenhouse, yucca and plantains from the store. Ay que rico! gracias.
jim

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Me January 29, 2012 at 12:32 pm

Sancocho is a Dominican dish, it should not be labeled “Puerto Rican beef stew”, that is innacurate and misleading.

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Carmen January 30, 2012 at 11:25 am

Sancocho is a Puerto Rican dish as well as a typical dish in many Latin American countries, it comes from the Spanish “cocido” (from the Canary Islands). Before we had any Dominicans move to our Island, we had Sancocho in Puerto Rico…every country has its own recipe for this dish, so it is proper to call it Puerto Rican Beef Stew, because if reflects our version of sancocho. Dominicans have many different types, but that does not make this dish theirs to own up to, I guess the Canary Islands can claim to have the original sancocho…

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